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Kreuzberg Monument

The Kreuzberg Monument is a Prussian national memorial standing atop the 66-metre-high Kreuzberg hill, within Viktoriapark in the Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg district. It was erected in 1821 by order of King Frederick William III and designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel in a romantic neo-Gothic style. The structure, cast in iron by the Royal Prussian Iron Foundry, has a Greek-cross ground plan and is crowned by an 18.83-metre spire resembling a Gothic church steeple, topped with an Iron Cross. Its twelve sides are dedicated to as many battles of the Wars of Liberation, with gilded inscriptions and allegorical statues set in niches. On the east side, beneath the inscription for the Battle of Großgörschen, there is a dedication by August Boeckh. The monument gave its name to the hill and to Berlin's Kreuzberg district. Between 1888 and 1894, Viktoriapark was laid out around it, integrating the monument into a landscaped setting. The visit offers a close look at this key work of neo-Gothic cast-iron architecture and an understanding of its historical significance within the context of the Napoleonic Wars and Prussian identity.

Things to do at Kreuzberg Monument: 1 missions

• Visit the Kreuzberg MonumentVisit the Kreuzberg Monument in Berlin and recognise the place on the ground.

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